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Determine the angle swept by the minute hand.

Mathematics

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Answer

616 cm2\text{616 cm}^2

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Determine the angle swept by the minute hand.

    A minute hand completes a full circle (360∘360^\circ) in 60 minutes.
    The angle swept in 1 minute is:

    360∘60 minutes=6∘/minute\frac{360^\circ}{60 \text{ minutes}} = 6^\circ/\text{minute}

    For a stop of 15 minutes, the angle swept (θ\theta) is:

    θ=15 minutes×6∘/minute=90∘\theta = 15 \text{ minutes} \times 6^\circ/\text{minute} = 90^\circ
  2. Identify the radius of the sector.

    The length of the minute hand is the radius (rr) of the sector.

    r=28 cmr = 28 \text{ cm}
  3. Write down the formula for the area of a sector and substitute the values.

    The formula for the area of a sector is:

    A=θ360∘πr2A = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \pi r^2

    Using π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}, substitute θ=90∘\theta = 90^\circ and r=28 cmr = 28 \text{ cm}:

    A=90∘360∘×227×(28 cm)2A = \frac{90^\circ}{360^\circ} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (28 \text{ cm})^2
  4. Calculate the area.

    A=14×227×28 cm×28 cmA = \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 28 \text{ cm} \times 28 \text{ cm} A=14×22×(4×28) cm2A = \frac{1}{4} \times 22 \times (4 \times 28) \text{ cm}^2 A=22×28 cm2A = 22 \times 28 \text{ cm}^2 A=616 cm2A = 616 \text{ cm}^2

    The area swept by the minute hand is 616 cm2∗\text{616 cm}^2*.

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