This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
The area of a rectangular farm is 7462m². The width of the farm is 82m. Use logarithm tables to determine the length of the farm.
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Answer
90.99 m
Step 1: State the formula for the area of a rectangle and rearrange it to find the length. The area of a rectangle () is given by the formula . Given and width . We need to find the length .
Step 2: Express the division using logarithms. To use logarithm tables, we convert the division into a subtraction of logarithms.
Step 3: Find using logarithm tables. The characteristic of is 3 (since ). From logarithm tables, the mantissa for 746 is 0.8727. The mean difference for 2 is 1. So, the mantissa for 7462 is .
Step 4: Find using logarithm tables. The characteristic of is 1 (since ). From logarithm tables, the mantissa for 820 is 0.9138.
Step 5: Subtract the logarithms.
Step 6: Find the antilogarithm of to determine the length. The characteristic is 1, which means the number has two digits before the decimal point. From antilogarithm tables, the antilog of is approximately . Multiplying by (due to the characteristic of 1): The length of the farm is approximately m.
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State the formula for the area of a rectangle and rearrange it to find the length.