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Calculate the area of the shaded region between two concentric circles, given the inner radius is 2.5 cm and the width of the shaded region is 1 cm.

Mathematics

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Answer

6π cm26\pi \text{ cm}^2

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Identify the radii of the inner and outer circles.

    The radius of the inner circle is given as r1=2.5 cmr_1 = 2.5 \text{ cm}.
    The width of the shaded region is 1 cm1 \text{ cm}.
    The radius of the outer circle is the sum of the inner radius and the width of the shaded region.

    r2=r1+1 cm=2.5 cm+1 cm=3.5 cmr_2 = r_1 + 1 \text{ cm} = 2.5 \text{ cm} + 1 \text{ cm} = 3.5 \text{ cm}
  2. Calculate the area of the inner circle.

    The formula for the area of a circle is A=πr2A = \pi r^2.

    A1=πr12=π(2.5 cm)2=6.25π cm2A_1 = \pi r_1^2 = \pi (2.5 \text{ cm})^2 = 6.25\pi \text{ cm}^2
  3. Calculate the area of the outer circle.

    A2=πr22=π(3.5 cm)2=12.25π cm2A_2 = \pi r_2^2 = \pi (3.5 \text{ cm})^2 = 12.25\pi \text{ cm}^2
  4. Calculate the area of the shaded part.

    The area of the shaded part is the difference between the area of the outer circle and the area of the inner circle.

    Ashaded=A2−A1A_{\text{shaded}} = A_2 - A_1 Ashaded=12.25π cm2−6.25π cm2A_{\text{shaded}} = 12.25\pi \text{ cm}^2 - 6.25\pi \text{ cm}^2 Ashaded=(12.25−6.25)π cm2A_{\text{shaded}} = (12.25 - 6.25)\pi \text{ cm}^2 Ashaded=6π cm2A_{\text{shaded}} = 6\pi \text{ cm}^2

    The area of the shaded part is 6π cm26\pi \text{ cm}^2.

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