This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
Here are the areas of the two plane figures.
For the first figure (L-shaped on the left): This figure can be divided into two rectangles.
Step 1: Identify the dimensions of the two rectangles. Divide the L-shape into a left vertical rectangle and a right horizontal rectangle. The left rectangle has a width of and a height of . The right rectangle has a height of . Its width is the total bottom length minus the width of the left part: .
Step 2: Calculate the area of the left rectangle.
Step 3: Calculate the area of the right rectangle.
Step 4: Sum the areas to find the total area of the first figure. The total area of the first figure is .
For the second figure (two stacked rectangles on the right): This figure is composed of two rectangles.
Step 1: Identify the dimensions of the top rectangle. The top rectangle has a width of and a height of .
Step 2: Calculate the area of the top rectangle.
Step 3: Identify the dimensions of the bottom rectangle. The bottom rectangle has a width of and a height of .
Step 4: Calculate the area of the bottom rectangle.
Step 5: Sum the areas to find the total area of the second figure. The total area of the second figure is .
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This figure can be divided into two rectangles. Step 1: Identify the dimensions of the two rectangles.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.