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Calculate c Incl. The volume of the solid. Total surface area

Mathematics

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The solid is a right triangular prism.
From the diagram:

  • The base is a right-angled triangle with legs 7 cm7 \text{ cm} and an unknown length, and a hypotenuse of 25 cm25 \text{ cm}.
  • The height of the prism is 10 cm10 \text{ cm}.
  1. Calculate the unknown side of the triangular base.

    Let the unknown side be xx. Using the Pythagorean theorem for the right-angled base triangle:

    72+x2=2527^2 + x^2 = 25^2 49+x2=62549 + x^2 = 625 x2=625−49x^2 = 625 - 49 x2=576x^2 = 576 x=576x = \sqrt{576} x=24 cmx = 24 \text{ cm}

    The unknown side of the triangular base is 24 cm.

  2. Calculate the area of the triangular base.

    The area of a right-angled triangle is 12×base×height\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}.

    Area of base=12×7 cm×24 cm\text{Area of base} = \frac{1}{2} \times 7 \text{ cm} \times 24 \text{ cm} Area of base=12×168 cm2\text{Area of base} = \frac{1}{2} \times 168 \text{ cm}^2 Area of base=84 cm2\text{Area of base} = 84 \text{ cm}^2
  3. Calculate the volume of the solid.

    The volume of a prism is given by the formula: Volume=Area of base×Height of prism\text{Volume} = \text{Area of base} \times \text{Height of prism}.

    Volume=84 cm2×10 cm\text{Volume} = 84 \text{ cm}^2 \times 10 \text{ cm} Volume=840 cm3\text{Volume} = 840 \text{ cm}^3

    The volume of the solid is 840 cm3\boxed{\text{840 cm}^3}.

  4. Calculate the perimeter of the triangular base.

    The perimeter of the base is the sum of its three sides.

    Perimeter of base=7 cm+24 cm+25 cm\text{Perimeter of base} = 7 \text{ cm} + 24 \text{ cm} + 25 \text{ cm} Perimeter of base=56 cm\text{Perimeter of base} = 56 \text{ cm}
  5. Calculate the total surface area of the solid.

    The total surface area of a prism is given by the formula: Total Surface Area=2×Area of base+Perimeter of base×Height of prism\text{Total Surface Area} = 2 \times \text{Area of base} + \text{Perimeter of base} \times \text{Height of prism}.

    Total Surface Area=2×84 cm2+56 cm×10 cm\text{Total Surface Area} = 2 \times 84 \text{ cm}^2 + 56 \text{ cm} \times 10 \text{ cm} Total Surface Area=168 cm2+560 cm2\text{Total Surface Area} = 168 \text{ cm}^2 + 560 \text{ cm}^2 Total Surface Area=728 cm2\text{Total Surface Area} = 728 \text{ cm}^2

    The total surface area of the solid is 728 cm2\boxed{\text{728 cm}^2}.

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