Determine the centre and radius of a circle whose equation is 1/2x(4x-8)+ 1/4y(8y−12)=24
Mathematics
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Answer
The center of the circle is and the radius is sqrt(217) / 4.
Step-by-step solution
5 stepsHere are the steps to determine the center and radius:
Expand and simplify the given equation
The equation is .
Expand the terms:
Divide by the coefficient of x² and y² to make them 1
Divide the entire equation by 2:
Rearrange terms and complete the square for x and y
Group the x-terms and y-terms:
To complete the square for , take half of the coefficient of x (-2), which is -1, and square it .
To complete the square for , take half of the coefficient of y (-3/2), which is -3/4, and square it .Add these values to both sides of the equation:
Rewrite in standard form of a circle (x-h)² + (y-k)² = r²
Calculate the right side:
So the equation in standard form is:
Identify the center and radius
Comparing this to :
The center(h, k)is .
The radius squared is .
The radius issqrt(217/16) = sqrt(217) / sqrt(16) = sqrt(217) / 4.
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