We read your photo as:

Complete the table 3 for the equation y = x³ + 4x² + x − 3. Then, use the scale of 2 cm to represent 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to represent 5 units on the y-axis. Draw the graph of y = x³ + 4x² + x − 3. Use your graph to solve the equation x³ + 4x² + 3/2 x − 4 = 0.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Graph of y = x³ + 4x² + x − 3

Use the left and right arrow keys to trace the curve, up and down to jump between key points, and plus and minus to zoom.

Key points of y = x³ + 4x² + x − 3
Pointxy
x-intercept−3.460
Maximum−2.543.88
x-intercept−1.240
Minimum−0.13−3.06
y-intercept0−3
x-intercept0.70

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Complete Table 3 for the equation y=x3+4x2+x−3y = x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3

    For x=−2x = -2:

    y=(−2)3+4(−2)2+(−2)−3y = (-2)^3 + 4(-2)^2 + (-2) - 3 y=−8+4(4)−2−3y = -8 + 4(4) - 2 - 3 y=−8+16−2−3y = -8 + 16 - 2 - 3 y=8−2−3y = 8 - 2 - 3 y=6−3y = 6 - 3 y=3y = 3

    For x=2x = 2:

    y=(2)3+4(2)2+(2)−3y = (2)^3 + 4(2)^2 + (2) - 3 y=8+4(4)+2−3y = 8 + 4(4) + 2 - 3 y=8+16+2−3y = 8 + 16 + 2 - 3 y=24+2−3y = 24 + 2 - 3 y=26−3y = 26 - 3 y=23y = 23

    Completed Table 3:

    X−4−3−2−1012Y−733−1−3323\begin{array}{c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c} X & -4 & -3 & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 \\ \hline Y & -7 & 3 & 3 & -1 & -3 & 3 & 23 \\ \end{array}
  2. Draw the graph of y=x3+4x2+x−3y = x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3

    • Plot the points from the completed Table 3: (−4,−7)(-4, -7), (−3,3)(-3, 3), (−2,3)(-2, 3), (−1,−1)(-1, -1), (0,−3)(0, -3), (1,3)(1, 3), (2,23)(2, 23).
    • Use the given scale: 2 cm represents 1 unit on the x-axis and 2 cm represents 5 units on the y-axis.
    • Draw a smooth curve connecting these points to represent the graph of y=x3+4x2+x−3y = x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3.
  3. Use the graph to solve the equation x3+4x2+32x−4=0x^3 + 4x^2 + \frac{3}{2}x - 4 = 0

    To solve x3+4x2+32x−4=0x^3 + 4x^2 + \frac{3}{2}x - 4 = 0 using the graph of y=x3+4x2+x−3y = x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3, we need to rewrite the equation in terms of yy.

    Given equation:

    x3+4x2+32x−4=0x^3 + 4x^2 + \frac{3}{2}x - 4 = 0

    We know y=x3+4x2+x−3y = x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3.
    Substitute this into the given equation:

    (x3+4x2+x−3)+32x−x−4+3=0(x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3) + \frac{3}{2}x - x - 4 + 3 = 0 y+12x−1=0y + \frac{1}{2}x - 1 = 0 y=−12x+1y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 1

    Now, draw the line y=−12x+1y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 1 on the same graph.
    To draw this line, find two points:

    • If x=−4x = -4, y=−12(−4)+1=2+1=3y = -\frac{1}{2}(-4) + 1 = 2 + 1 = 3. Plot (−4,3)(-4, 3).
    • If x=0x = 0, y=−12(0)+1=0+1=1y = -\frac{1}{2}(0) + 1 = 0 + 1 = 1. Plot (0,1)(0, 1).
    • If x=2x = 2, y=−12(2)+1=−1+1=0y = -\frac{1}{2}(2) + 1 = -1 + 1 = 0. Plot (2,0)(2, 0).

    The solutions to the equation x3+4x2+32x−4=0x^3 + 4x^2 + \frac{3}{2}x - 4 = 0 are the x-coordinates of the intersection points of the curve y=x3+4x2+x−3y = x^3 + 4x^2 + x - 3 and the line y=−12x+1y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 1.

    By observing the graph, the intersection points are approximately:

    • x≈−3.8x \approx -3.8
    • x≈−1.2x \approx -1.2
    • x≈1.0x \approx 1.0

    Solutions: x≈−3.8,−1.2,1.0\mathbf{x \approx -3.8, -1.2, 1.0}
    x \approx -3.8, -1.2, 1.0

Was this helpful?

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question