This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
x=4
Here's the solution for question 1.b):
1.b) Find the critical numbers of , if any, find the open intervals on which the function is increasing/decreasing, apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema for .
Step 1: Find the first derivative of .
Step 2: Find the critical numbers by setting . The critical number is .
Step 3: Determine the intervals of increasing and decreasing using a sign chart for . We test values in the intervals and . • For , let's pick : . Since , is decreasing on . • For , let's pick : . Since , is increasing on .
Step 4: Identify relative extrema using the First Derivative Test. Since changes from negative to positive at , there is a relative minimum at . The value of the function at is:
Summary: • Critical number: • Increasing interval: • Decreasing interval: • Relative extrema:
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Here's the solution for question 1.b): 1.b) Find the critical numbers of f, if any, find the open intervals on which the function is increasing/decreasing, apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema for f(x) = x^2 - 8x.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.