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Draw the structure for 1-4

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Here are the structures for the given compounds:

  1. 2-chloro-2-iodo pentanol The parent chain is pentan-1-ol, meaning a 5-carbon chain with an alcohol group on the first carbon. There is a chloro group and an iodo group on the second carbon.

    CH3CH2CH2C(Cl)(I)CH2OH\text{CH}_{3}\text{CH}_{2}\text{CH}_{2}\text{C(Cl)(I)CH}_{2}\text{OH}
  2. 2-bromo propanol The parent chain is propan-1-ol, meaning a 3-carbon chain with an alcohol group on the first carbon. There is a bromo group on the second carbon.

    CH3CH(Br)CH2OH\text{CH}_{3}\text{CH(Br)CH}_{2}\text{OH}
  3. 2,3-dimethyl-1,4-pentanediol The parent chain is pentane-1,4-diol, meaning a 5-carbon chain with alcohol groups on the first and fourth carbons. There are methyl groups on the second and third carbons.

    HOCH2CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH(OH)CH3\text{HOCH}_{2}\text{CH(CH}_{3})\text{CH(CH}_{3})\text{CH(OH)CH}_{3}
  4. 3-iodo-2,3-di-methyl hexanol The parent chain is hexan-1-ol, meaning a 6-carbon chain with an alcohol group on the first carbon. There is an iodo group on the third carbon, and methyl groups on the second and third carbons.

    CH3CH2CH2C(I)(CH3)CH(CH3)CH2OH\text{CH}_{3}\text{CH}_{2}\text{CH}_{2}\text{C(I)(CH}_{3})\text{CH(CH}_{3})\text{CH}_{2}\text{OH}
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