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Fill in the missing number. a) 425+=700 b) 700-=700 c) 899+1= d) 999+=1000

Mathematics

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CRITICAL THINKING

  1. To know who has more marbles without counting again, you compare the numbers.
  1. Compare 145 and 150.

    $$
    150 > 145
    $$
    Your friend has more marbles because 150 is a larger number than 145.  
    **Answer:** Your friend has more marbles.
    

    2. To skip count by 5 starting from 95 until 150, you add 5 repeatedly.

  2. Start at 95 and add 5.

    $$
    95, 100, 105, 110, 115, 120, 125, 130, 135, 140, 145, 150
    $$
    **Answer:** You will say 150.
    

    3. To compare 198 and 189 using place value, look at the digits from left to right.

  3. Compare the hundreds place.

    Both numbers have 1 in the hundreds place.

  4. Compare the tens place.

    198 has 9 in the tens place, and 189 has 8 in the tens place. Since 9>89 > 8, 198 is greater.
    Answer: 198\boxed{\text{198}} is greater. In the tens place, 9 is greater than 8.

    1. To make the biggest number using digits 7, 5, 8 without repeating, arrange them in descending order.
  5. Arrange the digits from largest to smallest.

    $$
    8, 7, 5
    $$
    
  6. Form the number.

    $$
    875
    $$
    **Answer:** The biggest number is $\boxed{\text{875}}$.
    

    PROBLEM SOLVING

    1. To find how many pencils are left, subtract the used pencils from the total.
  7. Subtract 30 from 150.

    $$
    150 - 30 = 120
    $$
    **Answer:** $\boxed{\text{120 pencils}}$ are left.
    

    2. To find how many stickers Riya has now, add the new stickers to her original amount.

  8. Add 75 to 170.

    $$
    170 + 75 = 245
    $$
    **Answer:** Riya has $\boxed{\text{245 stickers}}$ now.
    

    3. To find the total number of pages Rohan read, add the pages he read initially and the additional pages.

  9. Add 35 to 155.

    $$
    155 + 35 = 190
    $$
    **Answer:** Rohan read a total of $\boxed{\text{190 pages}}$.
    

    4. To find how many balloons are still left, subtract the burst balloons from the total.

  10. Subtract 55 from 185.

    $$
    185 - 55 = 130
    $$
    **Answer:** $\boxed{\text{130 balloons}}$ are still left.
    

    LOGICAL REASONING

    1. Fill the missing number. a) Step 1: Subtract 425 from 700.

      700−425=275700 - 425 = 275

      Answer: 425+275=700425 + \boxed{\text{275}} = 700

      b) Step 1: To get 700 from 700, you must subtract 0.

      700−0=700700 - 0 = 700

      Answer: 700−0=700700 - \boxed{\text{0}} = 700

      c) Step 1: Add 1 to 899.

      899+1=900899 + 1 = 900

      Answer: 899+1=900899 + 1 = \boxed{\text{900}}

      d) Step 1: Subtract 999 from 1000.

      1000−999=11000 - 999 = 1

      Answer: 999+1=1000999 + \boxed{\text{1}} = 1000

    2. Which number is greater after addition? a) Step 1: Add 320 and 150.

      320+150=470320 + 150 = 470

      b) Step 2: Add 280 and 210.

      280+210=490280 + 210 = 490
  11. Compare the sums.

    $$
    490 > 470
    $$
    **Answer:** $\boxed{\text{b) 280 + 210}}$ is greater.
    

    3. If you add 250 and 250, will the answer be more or less than 600?

  12. Add 250 and 250.

    $$
    250 + 250 = 500
    $$
    
  13. Compare the sum to 600.

    $$
    500 < 600
    $$
    **Answer:** The answer will be $\boxed{\text{less than 600}}$.
    

    4. Aman added 340+220 and got 650. Is he correct? If not find the correct answer.

  14. Add 340 and 220.

    $$
    340 + 220 = 560
    $$
    
  15. Compare Aman's answer to the correct sum.

    $$
    650 \neq 560
    $$
    **Answer:** Aman is $\boxed{\text{incorrect}}$. The correct answer is $\boxed{\text{560}}$.
    
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