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Given f(x) = -3x³ + 30x and a = -3.
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| Point | x | y |
|---|---|---|
| x-intercept | −3.16 | 0 |
| Minimum | −1.83 | −36.51 |
| x-intercept | 0 | 0 |
| Maximum | 1.83 | 36.51 |
| x-intercept | 3.16 | 0 |
Step-by-step solution
7 stepsPart 2.1· 3 steps
Use Taylor method to linearize when .
Find and .
The linearization of at is given by .
Given and .First, calculate :
Next, find the first derivative :
Calculate .
Substitute into :
Form the linearization .
Substitute and into the linearization formula:
The linearization of at is:
Part 2.2· 4 steps
If , prove that is the Taylor polynomial for , where .
To prove is the Taylor polynomial for at , we need to show that the coefficients of match the Taylor series coefficients .
The Taylor polynomial of degree 3 centered at is:
Given and .
Calculate .
This matches the constant term in .
Calculate .
First, find the first derivative :
Now, evaluate :
This matches the coefficient of in .
Calculate .
First, find the second derivative :
Now, evaluate :
The Taylor coefficient for is :
This matches the coefficient of in .
Calculate .
First, find the third derivative :
Now, evaluate :
The Taylor coefficient for is :
This matches the coefficient of in .
Since all calculated Taylor coefficients , , , and match the coefficients in , is indeed the Taylor polynomial for centered at .
Part 2.3
What makes you think that is the Taylor polynomial of in 2.2.
The reason is considered the Taylor polynomial of in 2.2 is that its coefficients are precisely the Taylor coefficients of evaluated at . Specifically, for each term in , its coefficient is equal to , where is the -th derivative of evaluated at .
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