Here's how to find the length of DE.
Step 1: Identify similar triangles.
Given that BA is parallel to CE, we can identify two similar triangles: △DCE and △DBA.
• ∠CDE=∠BDA (Common angle)
• ∠CED=∠BAD (Corresponding angles, since CE || BA and AD is a transversal)
• ∠DCE=∠DBA (Corresponding angles, since CE || BA and BD is a transversal)
Therefore, △DCE∼△DBA by the Angle-Angle-Angle (AAA) similarity criterion.
Step 2: Set up the ratio of corresponding sides.
From the similarity △DCE∼△DBA, the ratio of corresponding sides is equal:
BACE=DADE
Step 3: Substitute the given values.
We are given:
BA = 9 cm
CE = 4 cm
AE = 3 cm
Let DE = x.
Then DA = DE + AE = x+3 cm.
Substitute these values into the ratio:
94=x+3x
Step 4: Solve for x.
Cross-multiply the equation:
4(x+3)=9x
Distribute the 4 on the left side:
4x+12=9x
Subtract 4x from both sides:
12=9x−4x
12=5x
Divide by 5:
x=512
x=2.4
So, the length of DE is 2.4 cm.
The length of DE is 2.4cm.
3 done, 2 left today. You're making progress.