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Find the local time of Yanga in Tanzania, which is located at longitude 39° East, if it is 12:00 noon at Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), located at longitude 14° East.

Mathematics

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Answer

1:40 PM\text{1:40 PM}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Calculate the difference in longitude between Yanga and Kinshasa.

    Both locations are in East longitude, so we subtract their longitudes.

    Longitude difference=39∘ E−14∘ E=25∘\text{Longitude difference} = 39^\circ \text{ E} - 14^\circ \text{ E} = 25^\circ
  2. Convert the longitude difference into a time difference.

    We know that the Earth rotates 15∘15^\circ in 1 hour, or 1∘1^\circ in 4 minutes.

    Time difference in minutes=25∘×4 minutes1∘=100 minutes\text{Time difference in minutes} = 25^\circ \times \frac{4 \text{ minutes}}{1^\circ} = 100 \text{ minutes}

    Convert 100 minutes into hours and minutes:

    100 minutes=1 hour and 40 minutes100 \text{ minutes} = 1 \text{ hour and } 40 \text{ minutes}
  3. Determine the local time in Yanga.

    Since Yanga (39∘39^\circ E) is to the East of Kinshasa (14∘14^\circ E), Yanga's time will be ahead of Kinshasa's time.
    Kinshasa's time is 12:00 noon.

    Yanga’s time=12:00 noon+1 hour and 40 minutes\text{Yanga's time} = 12:00 \text{ noon} + 1 \text{ hour and } 40 \text{ minutes} Yanga’s time=13:40\text{Yanga's time} = 13:40

    The local time of Yanga is 1:40 PM.

    1:40 PM\text{1:40 PM}

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