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Given X = a, b, c and τ = ∅, a, b, c, a, b, a, c, b, c, a, b, c, determine if τ is a topology on X.
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5 stepsHere's the solution for each problem.
:
Given and .
We need to determine if is a topology on by checking the three axioms of a topology.
Check if and .
We see that and .
Axiom 1 is satisfied.Check if the intersection of any two sets in is also in .
Let . We need to verify if .
Since contains all possible subsets of , the intersection of any two subsets of will also be a subset of . Therefore, their intersection will be in .
For example:
Axiom 2 is satisfied.Check if the union of any collection of sets in is also in .
Let be any collection of sets in . We need to verify if .
Since contains all possible subsets of , the union of any collection of subsets of will also be a subset of . Therefore, their union will be in .
For example:
Axiom 3 is satisfied.Since all three axioms are satisfied, is a topology on .
:
Given and .
We need to determine if is a topology on by checking the three axioms of a topology.Check if and .
We see that and .
Axiom 1 is satisfied.Check if the intersection of any two sets in is also in .
Let's consider the intersection of and .
However, is not an element of .
Therefore, Axiom 2 is not satisfied.Since Axiom 2 is not satisfied, is not a topology on .
Final Answer:
- is a topology on .
- is not a topology on .
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