Can you help.me I want to make a question paper for grade 8 topics that I want : number system , ratio and rates , exponents and algebraic expression: ( product ) i want it yo be 50 marks

Mathematics

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Here is a Grade 8 Mathematics question paper covering the topics you requested, followed by its memo.


GRADE 8 MATHEMATICS ASSESSMENT
Total Marks: 50

Instructions:

  1. Answer all questions.
  2. Show all your calculations clearly.
  3. Write neatly and legibly.

Section A: Number System (12 Marks)

Question 1

1.1 Classify each number as Natural (N), Whole (W), Integer (Z), or Rational (Q). Write all applicable classifications.
a) 7 (1 mark)
b) −3-3 (1 mark)
c) 0.25 (1 mark)
d) 16\sqrt{16} (1 mark)

1.2 Arrange the following numbers in ascending order: 23\frac{2}{3}, 0.6, −1.5-1.5, 1, −12-\frac{1}{2}. (4 marks)

1.3 Find the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 36 and 48. (2 marks)

1.4 Calculate: −8+3×(−4)−10÷2-8 + 3 \times (-4) - 10 \div 2. (2 marks)


Section B: Ratio and Rates (12 Marks)

Question 2

2.1 Simplify the following ratios:
a) 24:3624 : 36 (2 marks)
b) 1.5 m:50 cm1.5 \text{ m} : 50 \text{ cm} (2 marks)

2.2 Divide R180 in the ratio 2:3:42:3:4. (3 marks)

2.3 Increase 75 in the ratio 7:57:5. (2 marks)

2.4 A car travels 180 km in 2 hours. How far will it travel in 3.5 hours at the same average speed? (3 marks)


Section C: Exponents (13 Marks)

Question 3

3.1 Evaluate:
a) 33−243^3 - 2^4 (2 marks)
b) (−5)2+15(-5)^2 + 1^5 (2 marks)

3.2 Simplify using exponent laws:
a) x6×x2x^6 \times x^2 (1 mark)
b) y9y3\frac{y^9}{y^3} (1 mark)
c) (m4)3(m^4)^3 (1 mark)
d) 2a0+(3b)02a^0 + (3b)^0 (2 marks)

3.3 Simplify: (2x3y2)3(2x^3y^2)^3 (4 marks)


Section D: Algebraic Expressions (Product) (13 Marks)

Question 4

4.1 Find the product of the following:
a) (5a)(3b)(5a)(3b) (1 mark)
b) (−2x2)(4xy)(-2x^2)(4xy) (2 marks)

4.2 Expand and simplify:
a) 3(x+4)3(x+4) (2 marks)
b) −2y(y−5)-2y(y-5) (3 marks)
c) (x+3)(x+7)(x+3)(x+7) (3 marks)
d) (2m−1)(m+4)(2m-1)(m+4) (2 marks)



MEMORANDUM


Section A: Number System (12 Marks)

Question 1

1.1 Classify each number as Natural (N), Whole (W), Integer (Z), or Rational (Q).
a) 7 * N, W, Z, Q b) −3-3 * Z, Q c) 0.25 * Q d) 16\sqrt{16} * N, W, Z, Q

1.2 Arrange the following numbers in ascending order: 23\frac{2}{3}, 0.6, −1.5-1.5, 1, −12-\frac{1}{2}.

  1. Convert all numbers to decimal form for easy comparison.

    23≈0.667\frac{2}{3} \approx 0.667 −12=−0.5-\frac{1}{2} = -0.5

    The numbers are approximately: 0.667, 0.6, −1.5-1.5, 1, −0.5-0.5.

  2. Order the decimal values from smallest to largest.

    −1.5,−0.5,0.6,0.667,1-1.5, -0.5, 0.6, 0.667, 1
  3. Write the original numbers in ascending order.

    −1.5,−12,0.6,23,1\boxed{-1.5, -\frac{1}{2}, 0.6, \frac{2}{3}, 1}

    1.3 Find the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 36 and 48.

  4. List the factors of each number.

    Factors of 36: $1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36$
    Factors of 48: $1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48$

  5. Identify the common factors and the highest among them.

    Common factors: 1,2,3,4,6,121, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
    The highest common factor is 12.

    12\boxed{12}

    1.4 Calculate: −8+3×(−4)−10÷2-8 + 3 \times (-4) - 10 \div 2.

  6. Perform multiplication and division from left to right.

    −8+(3×(−4))−(10÷2)-8 + (3 \times (-4)) - (10 \div 2) −8+(−12)−5-8 + (-12) - 5
  7. Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.

    −8−12−5-8 - 12 - 5 −20−5-20 - 5 −25\boxed{-25}

    Section B: Ratio and Rates (12 Marks)

    Question 2

    2.1 Simplify the following ratios:
    a) 24:3624 : 36

  8. Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 24 and 36, which is 12.

  9. Divide both parts of the ratio by the GCD.

    2412:3612\frac{24}{12} : \frac{36}{12} 2:3\boxed{2 : 3}
    b) $1.5 \text{ m
    
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