A farmer harvested 100kg of millet and 56kg of maize. He wants to pour them into containers of equal mass. What is the greatest mass of a container he can have?

Mathematics
A farmer harvested 100kg of millet and 56kg of maize. He wants to pour them into containers of equal mass. What is the greatest mass of a container he can have?

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

50 kg

Step 1: Identify the masses of the three containers of maize from the two farmers and the miller.

Masses: 100100 kg, 150150 kg, 200200 kg.

The greatest mass mm kg per new container must divide each original mass exactly (using all maize from each without mixing sources).

Thus, m=gcd(100,150,200)m = \gcd(100, 150, 200).

Step 2: Compute gcd(100,150)\gcd(100, 150) using Euclidean algorithm.

150=1×100+50150 = 1 \times 100 + 50 100=2×50+0100 = 2 \times 50 + 0

So, gcd(100,150)=50\gcd(100, 150) = 50 kg.

Step 3: Now compute gcd(50,200)\gcd(50, 200).

200=4×50+0200 = 4 \times 50 + 0

So, gcd(50,200)=50\gcd(50, 200) = 50 kg.

Step 4: Verify 5050 kg divides each mass.

100÷50=2containers100 \div 50 = 2 containers 150÷50=3containers150 \div 50 = 3 containers 200÷50=4containers200 \div 50 = 4 containers

All integers, uses all maize.

No larger common divisor exists.

The greatest mass of maize per container is 50kg\boxed{50 kg}.

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Quick Answer

Identify the masses of the three containers of maize from the two farmers and the miller.

A farmer harvested 100kg of millet and 56kg of maize. He wants to pour them into containers of equal mass. What is the greatest mass of a container he can have?
Mathematics

This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Identify the masses of the three containers of maize from the two farmers and the miller. Masses: 100 kg, 150 kg, 200 kg. The greatest mass m kg per new container must divide each original mass exactly (using all maize from each without mixing sources). Thus, m = (100, 150, 200). Step 2: Compute (100, 150) using Euclidean algorithm. 150 = 1 × 100 + 50 100 = 2 × 50 + 0 So, (100, 150) = 50 kg. Step 3: Now compute (50, 200). 200 = 4 × 50 + 0 So, (50, 200) = 50 kg. Step 4: Verify 50 kg divides each mass. 100 ÷ 50 = 2 containers 150 ÷ 50 = 3 containers 200 ÷ 50 = 4 containers All integers, uses all maize. No larger common divisor exists. The greatest mass of maize per container is 50 kg.