This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Here are the derivatives for the remaining functions:
2. $f(x) = \frac{\ln(x)}{x^2 \sin(x)}$
Step 1: Identify $u$ and $v$ for the quotient rule $\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{u}{v}\right) = \frac{u'v - uv'}{v^2}$.
Let $u = \ln(x)$ and $v = x^2 \sin(x)$.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of $u$ and $v$.
For $u$: $u' = \frac{1}{x}$.
For $v$, use the product rule: $v' = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2)\sin(x) + x^2\frac{d}{dx}(\sin(x)) = 2x\sin(x) + x^2\cos(x)$.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)(x^2 \sin(x)) - (\ln(x))(2x\sin(x) + x^2\cos(x))}{(x^2 \sin(x))^2} $$
Step 4: Simplify the expression.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{x\sin(x) - 2x\ln(x)\sin(x) - x^2\ln(x)\cos(x)}{x^4 \sin^2(x)} $$
Factor out $x$ from the numerator.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{x(\sin(x) - 2\ln(x)\sin(x) - x\ln(x)\cos(x))}{x^4 \sin^2(x)} $$
Cancel one $x$ from numerator and denominator.
$$ f'(x) = \boxed{\frac{\sin(x) - 2\ln(x)\sin(x) - x\ln(x)\cos(x)}{x^3 \sin^2(x)}} $$
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4. $y = \frac{\tan(x)}{e^{3x}}$
Step 1: Identify $u$ and $v$ for the quotient rule.
Let $u = \tan(x)$ and $v = e^{3x}$.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of $u$ and $v$.
For $u$: $u' = \sec^2(x)$.
For $v$, use the chain rule: $v' = e^{3x} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(3x) = 3e^{3x}$.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{(\sec^2(x))(e^{3x}) - (\tan(x))(3e^{3x})}{(e^{3x})^2} $$
Step 4: Simplify the expression.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^{3x}(\sec^2(x) - 3\tan(x))}{e^{6x}} $$
Cancel $e^{3x}$ from numerator and denominator.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \boxed{\frac{\sec^2(x) - 3\tan(x)}{e^{3x}}} $$
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6. $f(x) = \frac{2x}{x^2}$
Step 1: Simplify the function first.
$$ f(x) = \frac{2}{x} = 2x^{-1} $$
Step 2: Differentiate the simplified function using the power rule.
$$ f'(x) = 2 \cdot (-1)x^{-1-1} $$
$$ f'(x) = -2x^{-2} $$
$$ f'(x) = \boxed{-\frac{2}{x^2}} $$
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8. $y = \frac{\ln(x^2 + 1)}{\sqrt{x}}$
Step 1: Identify $u$ and $v$ for the quotient rule.
Let $u = \ln(x^2 + 1)$ and $v = \sqrt{x} = x^{1/2}$.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of $u$ and $v$.
For $u$, use the chain rule: $u' = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + 1) = \frac{2x}{x^2 + 1}$.
For $v$: $v' = \frac{1}{2}x^{-1/2} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}$.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\left(\frac{2x}{x^2 + 1}\right)(\sqrt{x}) - (\ln(x^2 + 1))\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)}{(\sqrt{x})^2} $$
Step 4: Simplify the expression. Multiply the numerator and denominator by $2\sqrt{x}(x^2+1)$ to clear fractions in the numerator.
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{2x\sqrt{x}}{x^2 + 1} - \frac{\ln(x^2 + 1)}{2\sqrt{x}}}{x} \cdot \frac{2\sqrt{x}(x^2+1)}{2\sqrt{x}(x^2+1)} $$
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x\sqrt{x}(2\sqrt{x}) - \ln(x^2 + 1)(x^2+1)}{x \cdot 2\sqrt{x}(x^2+1)} $$
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4x^2 - (x^2+1)\ln(x^2 + 1)}{2x^{3/2}(x^2+1)} $$
$$ \frac{dy}{dx} = \boxed{\frac{4x^2 - (x^2+1)\ln(x^2 + 1)}{2x\sqrt{x}(x^2+1)}} $$
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10. $f(x) = \frac{e^x \ln x}{x^2 + 1}$
Step 1: Identify $u$ and $v$ for the quotient rule.
Let $u = e^x \ln x$ and $v = x^2 + 1$.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of $u$ and $v$.
For $u$, use the product rule: $u' = \frac{d}{dx}(e^x)\ln x + e^x\frac{d}{dx}(\ln x) = e^x \ln x + e^x \cdot \frac{1}{x} = e^x\left(\ln x + \frac{1}{x}\right)$.
For $v$: $v' = 2x$.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{\left(e^x\left(\ln x + \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)(x^2 + 1) - (e^x \ln x)(2x)}{(x^2 + 1)^2} $$
Step 4: Simplify the expression. Factor out $e^x$ from the numerator.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{e^x\left[\left(\ln x + \frac{1}{x}\right)(x^2 + 1) - 2x \ln x\right]}{(x^2 + 1)^2} $$
Expand the term in the brackets.
$$ f'(x) = \frac{e^x\left[x^2 \ln x + \ln x + x + \frac{1}{x} - 2x \ln x\right]}{(x^2 + 1)^2} $$
Combine like terms.
$$ f'(x) = \boxed{\frac{e^x\left[x^2 \ln x - 2x \ln x + \ln x + x + \frac{1}{x}\right]}{(x^2 + 1)^2}} $$
That's 2 down. 3 left today — send the next one.
Identify u and v for the quotient rule (d)/(dx)((u)/(v)) = (u'v - uv')/(v^2).
|Mathematics
Identify u and v for the quotient rule (d)/(dx)((u)/(v)) = (u'v - uv')/(v^2).
ScanSolve AI Answer
Here are the derivatives for the remaining functions:
2. f(x)=x2sin(x)ln(x)
Step 1: Identify u and v for the quotient rule dxd(vu)=v2u′v−uv′.
Let u=ln(x) and v=x2sin(x).
Step 2: Find the derivatives of u and v.
For u: u′=x1.
For v, use the product rule: v′=dxd(x2)sin(x)+x2dxd(sin(x))=2xsin(x)+x2cos(x).
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
f′(x)=(x2sin(x))2(x1)(x2sin(x))−(ln(x))(2xsin(x)+x2cos(x))
Step 4: Simplify the expression.
f′(x)=x4sin2(x)xsin(x)−2xln(x)sin(x)−x2ln(x)cos(x)
Factor out x from the numerator.
f′(x)=x4sin2(x)x(sin(x)−2ln(x)sin(x)−xln(x)cos(x))
Cancel one x from numerator and denominator.
f'(x) = \frac{\sin(x) - 2\ln(x)\sin(x) - x\ln(x)\cos(x){x^3 \sin^2(x)}}
4. y=e3xtan(x)
Step 1: Identify u and v for the quotient rule.
Let u=tan(x) and v=e3x.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of u and v.
For u: u′=sec2(x).
For v, use the chain rule: v′=e3x⋅dxd(3x)=3e3x.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
dxdy=(e3x)2(sec2(x))(e3x)−(tan(x))(3e3x)
Step 4: Simplify the expression.
dxdy=e6xe3x(sec2(x)−3tan(x))
Cancel e3x from numerator and denominator.
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sec^2(x) - 3\tan(x){e^{3x}}}
6. f(x)=x22x
Step 1: Simplify the function first.
f(x)=x2=2x−1
Step 2: Differentiate the simplified function using the power rule.
f′(x)=2⋅(−1)x−1−1f′(x)=−2x−2f'(x) = -\frac{2{x^2}}
8. y=xln(x2+1)
Step 1: Identify u and v for the quotient rule.
Let u=ln(x2+1) and v=x=x1/2.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of u and v.
For u, use the chain rule: u′=x2+11⋅dxd(x2+1)=x2+12x.
For v: v′=21x−1/2=2x1.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
dxdy=(x)2(x2+12x)(x)−(ln(x2+1))(2x1)
Step 4: Simplify the expression. Multiply the numerator and denominator by 2x(x2+1) to clear fractions in the numerator.
dxdy=xx2+12xx−2xln(x2+1)⋅2x(x2+1)2x(x2+1)dxdy=x⋅2x(x2+1)2xx(2x)−ln(x2+1)(x2+1)dxdy=2x3/2(x2+1)4x2−(x2+1)ln(x2+1)\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4x^2 - (x^2+1)\ln(x^2 + 1){2x\sqrt{x}(x^2+1)}}
10. f(x)=x2+1exlnx
Step 1: Identify u and v for the quotient rule.
Let u=exlnx and v=x2+1.
Step 2: Find the derivatives of u and v.
For u, use the product rule: u′=dxd(ex)lnx+exdxd(lnx)=exlnx+ex⋅x1=ex(lnx+x1).
For v: v′=2x.
Step 3: Apply the quotient rule.
f′(x)=(x2+1)2(ex(lnx+x1))(x2+1)−(exlnx)(2x)
Step 4: Simplify the expression. Factor out ex from the numerator.
f′(x)=(x2+1)2ex[(lnx+x1)(x2+1)−2xlnx]
Expand the term in the brackets.
f′(x)=(x2+1)2ex[x2lnx+lnx+x+x1−2xlnx]
Combine like terms.
f'(x) = \frac{e^x\left[x^2 \ln x - 2x \ln x + \ln x + x + \frac{1{x}\right]}{(x^2 + 1)^2}}
That's 2 down. 3 left today — send the next one.
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