If f(x) is divided by x-1 and the quotient is2x2+x2and the reminder is 3 what is f(x)

Mathematics

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Answer

f(x)=2x3−x2−3x+5f(x) = 2x^3 - x^2 - 3x + 5

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Recall the relationship between the dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder.

    When a polynomial f(x)f(x) is divided by a divisor d(x)d(x), yielding a quotient q(x)q(x) and a remainder r(x)r(x), the relationship is given by:

    f(x)=d(x)⋅q(x)+r(x)f(x) = d(x) \cdot q(x) + r(x)
  2. Substitute the given values into the formula.

    Given:
    Divisor d(x)=x−1d(x) = x-1
    Quotient q(x)=2x2+x−2q(x) = 2x^2 + x - 2
    Remainder r(x)=3r(x) = 3

    Substitute these into the formula:

    f(x)=(x−1)(2x2+x−2)+3f(x) = (x-1)(2x^2 + x - 2) + 3
  3. Expand the product and simplify the expression.

    First, multiply (x−1)(x-1) by (2x2+x−2)(2x^2 + x - 2):

    f(x)=x(2x2+x−2)−1(2x2+x−2)+3f(x) = x(2x^2 + x - 2) - 1(2x^2 + x - 2) + 3 f(x)=(2x3+x2−2x)−(2x2+x−2)+3f(x) = (2x^3 + x^2 - 2x) - (2x^2 + x - 2) + 3 f(x)=2x3+x2−2x−2x2−x+2+3f(x) = 2x^3 + x^2 - 2x - 2x^2 - x + 2 + 3

    Combine like terms:

    f(x)=2x3+(x2−2x2)+(−2x−x)+(2+3)f(x) = 2x^3 + (x^2 - 2x^2) + (-2x - x) + (2 + 3) f(x)=2x3−x2−3x+5f(x) = 2x^3 - x^2 - 3x + 5

    The function f(x)f(x) is:

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