This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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4.1 Prove that .
Step 1: Identify angles related to the tangent-chord theorem. (Angle between tangent EB and chord BC is equal to the angle in the alternate segment, ).
Step 2: Identify angles related to parallel lines. We are given that . (Corresponding angles, with and AB as the transversal).
Step 3: Conclude the proof. Since both and are equal to , it follows that .
4.2 Prove that TBEC is a cyclic quadrilateral.
Step 1: Use the result from 4.1. From 4.1, we have proven that .
Step 2: Relate these angles to the quadrilateral TBEC. In quadrilateral TBEC, is . In quadrilateral TBEC, is .
Step 3: Apply the condition for a cyclic quadrilateral. Since , these are angles subtended by the same chord EC at points B and T. If two angles subtended by the same chord (or arc) at the circumference are equal, then the four points are concyclic.
Step 4: Conclude the proof. Therefore, .
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4.1 Prove that B_1 = T_3. Step 1: Identify angles related to the tangent-chord theorem.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.