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Solve the linear inequality 2 − x < 1 + bx, expand (2x + 1)2, and find the coefficient of q in the expansion of (2q + 1)(1 - 2q).

Mathematics

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Step 1: The problem asks to solve the linear inequality 2−x<1+bx2 - x < 1 + bx.

Step 2: Gather terms involving xx on one side and constant terms on the other side.

2−1<bx+x2 - 1 < bx + x 1<x(b+1)1 < x(b + 1)

Step 3: To isolate xx, divide both sides by (b+1)(b+1). The direction of the inequality depends on the sign of (b+1)(b+1).

  • If b+1>0b+1 > 0 (i.e., b>−1b > -1):
x>1b+1x > \frac{1}{b+1}
  • If b+1<0b+1 < 0 (i.e., b<−1b < -1):
x<1b+1x < \frac{1}{b+1}
  • If b+1=0b+1 = 0 (i.e., b=−1b = -1): The inequality becomes 1<x(0)1 < x(0), which simplifies to 1<01 < 0. This is a false statement, meaning there is no solution for xx when b=−1b = -1.

The solution depends on the value of bb:
x>1b+1 if b>−1\boxed{x > \frac{1}{b+1} \text{ if } b > -1}
x<1b+1 if b<−1\boxed{x < \frac{1}{b+1} \text{ if } b < -1}
No solution if b=−1\boxed{\text{No solution if } b = -1}

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Step 1: The problem asks to expand (2x+1)2(2x + 1)^2.

Step 2: Use the algebraic identity (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2. Here, a=2xa = 2x and b=1b = 1.

Step 3: Substitute these values into the identity:

(2x+1)2=(2x)2+2(2x)(1)+(1)2(2x + 1)^2 = (2x)^2 + 2(2x)(1) + (1)^2

Step 4: Simplify each term:

=4x2+4x+1= 4x^2 + 4x + 1

The expanded form is 4x2+4x+1\boxed{4x^2 + 4x + 1}.

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Step 1: The problem asks for the coefficient of qq in the expansion of (2q+1)(1−2q)(2q + 1)(1 - 2q).

Step 2: Expand the expression using the distributive property (FOIL method):

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