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When a number is multiplied by 2 and 9 is added to the result, the result is 45 more than twice the number. Find the number.

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

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Here's the solution to the problem:

The problem states: "When a number is multiplied by 2 and 9 is added to the result, the result is 45 more than twice the number." Find the number.

  1. Let the unknown number be yy.

    "A number is multiplied by 2" can be written as 2y2y.
    "9 is added to the result" means 2y+92y + 9. This is the left side of our equation.

  2. Formulate the right side of the equation.

    "Twice the number" is 2y2y.
    "45 more than twice the number" means 2y+452y + 45. This is the right side of our equation.

  3. Set up the full equation.

    2y+9=2y+452y + 9 = 2y + 45
  4. Solve the equation for yy.

    Subtract 2y2y from both sides of the equation.

    2y−2y+9=2y−2y+452y - 2y + 9 = 2y - 2y + 45 9=459 = 45
  5. Analyze the result.

    The equation simplifies to 9=459 = 45, which is a false statement. This means there is no value of yy that can satisfy the original equation. Therefore, there is no such number that fits the description given in the problem.

    The problem statement describes a situation that is mathematically impossible. There is no solution for yy.

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