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Oduor car hire company charges as follows: KSh 2500 per day and KSh 20 per kilometer covered. They offer a discount of 30 km free each day of hire. Makori hires a car for 5 days and drives for 450 km.

Mathematics

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Answer

18500 KSh18500 \text{ KSh}

Step-by-step solution

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Here is the solution to the car hire problem:

Oduor car hire company charges as follows: KSh 2500 per day and KSh 20 per kilometer covered. They offer a discount of 30 km free each day of hire. Makori hires a car for 5 days and drives for 450 km. Calculate the total cost.

  1. Calculate the total daily charge.

    The daily rate is KSh 2500 per day. Makori hires the car for 5 days.

    Total daily charge=Daily rate×Number of days\text{Total daily charge} = \text{Daily rate} \times \text{Number of days} Total daily charge=2500 KSh/day×5 days\text{Total daily charge} = 2500 \text{ KSh/day} \times 5 \text{ days} Total daily charge=12500 KSh\text{Total daily charge} = 12500 \text{ KSh}
  2. Calculate the total free kilometers.

    The company offers 30 km free each day. Makori hires the car for 5 days.

    Total free kilometers=Free km per day×Number of days\text{Total free kilometers} = \text{Free km per day} \times \text{Number of days} Total free kilometers=30 km/day×5 days\text{Total free kilometers} = 30 \text{ km/day} \times 5 \text{ days} Total free kilometers=150 km\text{Total free kilometers} = 150 \text{ km}
  3. Calculate the chargeable kilometers.

    Makori drives a total of 450 km, and 150 km are free.

    Chargeable kilometers=Total kilometers driven−Total free kilometers\text{Chargeable kilometers} = \text{Total kilometers driven} - \text{Total free kilometers} Chargeable kilometers=450 km−150 km\text{Chargeable kilometers} = 450 \text{ km} - 150 \text{ km} Chargeable kilometers=300 km\text{Chargeable kilometers} = 300 \text{ km}
  4. Calculate the total kilometer charge.

    The rate per kilometer is KSh 20.

    Total kilometer charge=Chargeable kilometers×Rate per km\text{Total kilometer charge} = \text{Chargeable kilometers} \times \text{Rate per km} Total kilometer charge=300 km×20 KSh/km\text{Total kilometer charge} = 300 \text{ km} \times 20 \text{ KSh/km} Total kilometer charge=6000 KSh\text{Total kilometer charge} = 6000 \text{ KSh}
  5. Calculate the total cost.

    The total cost is the sum of the total daily charge and the total kilometer charge.

    Total cost=Total daily charge+Total kilometer charge\text{Total cost} = \text{Total daily charge} + \text{Total kilometer charge} Total cost=12500 KSh+6000 KSh\text{Total cost} = 12500 \text{ KSh} + 6000 \text{ KSh} Total cost=18500 KSh\text{Total cost} = 18500 \text{ KSh}

    The total cost is 18500 KSh18500 \text{ KSh}.

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