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Part (a): Set the given expression for y equal to -2 and solve for x. Part (b): For the function y = x(x − 2), find (i) the coordinates where the curve cuts the x-axis and (ii) the minimum value of th
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| Point | x | y |
|---|---|---|
| x-intercept | 0 | 0 |
| Minimum | 1 | −1 |
| x-intercept | 2 | 0 |
Step-by-step solution
8 stepsPart a· 3 steps
Set the given expression for equal to .
Add 2 to both sides of the equation.
Solve for by setting each factor to zero.
The values of are .
Part b
The function is .
b)(i) Find the coordinates of the points where the curve cuts the x-axis.
The curve cuts the x-axis when .
Set the function equal to zero.
Solve for .
Write the coordinates.
The coordinates are .
b)(ii) What is the maximum value of the function?
The function is . This is a parabola that opens upwards (since the coefficient of is positive). Therefore, it has a minimum value, not a maximum value (the function increases indefinitely towards positive infinity). Assuming the question meant to ask for the minimum value:Find the x-coordinate of the vertex, which is where the minimum occurs.
For a quadratic , the x-coordinate of the vertex is .
Here, and .Substitute this x-value back into the function to find the minimum y-value.
The minimum value of the function is .
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