ʰᵉʳᵉ ⁱˢ ᵒⁿᵉ ᵖᵒˢˢⁱᵇˡᵉ ʷᵃʸ ᵒᶠ ᵗʰⁱⁿᵏⁱⁿᵍ ᵃᵇᵒᵘᵗ ᵖᵒʷᵉʳˢ ᵒᶠ ²:

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

2n12^{n} - 1

Step 1: Let SS be the sum of the first nn powers of 22, starting from 202^0.

S=1+2+4++2n1S = 1 + 2 + 4 + \dots + 2^{n-1}

Step 2: Multiply SS by 22 to shift the terms.

2S=2+4+8++2n2S = 2 + 4 + 8 + \dots + 2^n

Step 3: Subtract the original SS from 2S2S.

2SS=(2+4+8++2n)(1+2+4++2n1)2S - S = (2 + 4 + 8 + \dots + 2^n) - (1 + 2 + 4 + \dots + 2^{n-1}) S=2n1S = 2^n - 1

The sum is 2n1\boxed{2^{n} - 1}.

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