This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Let S be the sum of the first n powers of 2, starting from 2^0. S = 1 + 2 + 4 + + 2^n-1 Step 2: Multiply S by 2 to shift the terms. 2S = 2 + 4 + 8 + + 2^n Step 3: Subtract the original S from 2S. 2S - S = (2 + 4 + 8 + + 2^n) - (1 + 2 + 4 + + 2^n-1) S = 2^n - 1 The sum is 2^n - 1.