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The diagram above shows a triangle ABC in which A is (5,8), B is (2,4), C is (9,6). The point X is (2,2). Draw the images after the following transformations have been applied to triangle ABC
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3 partsStep-by-step solution
5 stepsHere are the coordinates of the images after each transformation:
Part i· 1 step
P reflection in the line
The line is the x-axis. When a point is reflected in the x-axis, its image is .
Apply the reflection rule to each vertex of triangle .
For :
For :
For :The vertices of the reflected triangle are
Part ii
Q translation by the vector
When a point is translated by the vector , its image is .
Apply the translation vector to each vertex of triangle .
For :
For :
For :The vertices of the translated triangle are
Part iii
R rotation clockwise through about
To rotate a point about a center of rotation :
- Translate the point so the center of rotation is at the origin: .
- Apply the rotation rule for rotation about the origin. For a clockwise rotation, .
- Translate the point back by : .
Translate each vertex of triangle so that is the origin.
For :
For :
For :Apply the clockwise rotation rule to the translated points.
For :
For :
For :Translate the rotated points back by adding the coordinates of .
For :
For :
For :The vertices of the rotated triangle are
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