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The diagram shows a circle with centre O. The radius of the circle is 18 cm and angle AOC is θ. Find the area of the shaded region ACB, giving your answer in terms of θ.
Mathematics
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4 stepsIdentify the given information from the diagram.
The circle has its center at and a radius of cm.
The angle is given as .
The line segment is tangent to the circle at point , which means .
Point lies on the line segment and also on the circle. Therefore, is a radius, and the angle is equal to , which is .Calculate the area of the right-angled triangle .
In , cm.
Since , we can use trigonometry to find the length of .The area of is given by:
Calculate the area of the sector .
The area of a sector with radius and angle (in radians) is given by the formula .
Find the area of the shaded region .
The shaded region is the area of minus the area of sector .
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