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The first 100 prime numbers

Mathematics

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2 parts
1

{5,6,7,8,9}\{5, 6, 7, 8, 9\}

2
541

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Here's the solution to the problems you've provided:

Part 1· 2 steps

Inequality and Set

  1. Interpret the given information.

    The expression 4≤n>94 \le n > 9 is not a standard mathematical notation for a single compound inequality. However, the set {5,6,7,8,9}\{5, 6, 7, 8, 9\} is written below it. This set represents all integers nn such that nn is strictly greater than 4 and less than or equal to 9. This corresponds to the inequality 4<n≤94 < n \le 9.

  2. Verify the set for the implied inequality.

    For integers nn satisfying 4<n≤94 < n \le 9:

    • nn must be greater than 4, so n∈{5,6,7,… }n \in \{5, 6, 7, \dots\}.
    • nn must be less than or equal to 9, so n∈{…,7,8,9}n \in \{\dots, 7, 8, 9\}. Combining these conditions, the integers that satisfy both are 5,6,7,8,95, 6, 7, 8, 9. The set you provided, {5,6,7,8,9}\boxed{\{5, 6, 7, 8, 9\}}, is correct for the implied inequality 4<n≤94 < n \le 9.

Part 2541

The first 100 prime numbers

  1. Define a prime number.

    A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has exactly two distinct positive divisors: 1 and itself.

  2. List the first few prime numbers.

    The first few prime numbers are:

    2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31,37,41,43,47,53,59,61,67,71,73,79,83,89,97,…2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, \dots
  3. State the 100th prime number.

    Listing all 100 prime numbers is extensive. The 100th prime number is 541\boxed{541}.

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