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The given number pattern is 3, 11, 19, 27, extand so on. Write the next three terms. Write a formula for the n^ extth term. Determine the 200^ extth term. Which term has a value of 179?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

The given number pattern is 3,11,19,27,…3, 11, 19, 27, \dots

Step 1: Find the common difference.
The difference between consecutive terms is:
11−3=811 - 3 = 8
19−11=819 - 11 = 8
27−19=827 - 19 = 8
The common difference is d=8d=8.

1. Write the next three terms if the pattern continues in the same way.
To find the next terms, add the common difference to the last known term.
The last given term is 27.
Next term: 27+8=3527 + 8 = 35
Next term: 35+8=4335 + 8 = 43
Next term: 43+8=5143 + 8 = 51
The next three terms are 35,43,51\boxed{35, 43, 51}.

2. Write a formula for the nthn^{th} term in the form Tn=…T_n = \dots.
For an arithmetic sequence, the formula for the nthn^{th} term is Tn=a+(n−1)dT_n = a + (n-1)d, where aa is the first term and dd is the common difference.
Here, a=3a=3 and d=8d=8.
Substitute these values into the formula:

Tn=3+(n−1)8T_n = 3 + (n-1)8 Tn=3+8n−8T_n = 3 + 8n - 8 Tn=8n−5T_n = 8n - 5

The formula for the nthn^{th} term is Tn=8n−5\boxed{T_n = 8n - 5}.

3. Determine the 200th200^{th} term.
Use the formula Tn=8n−5T_n = 8n - 5 and substitute n=200n=200.

T200=8(200)−5T_{200} = 8(200) - 5 T200=1600−5T_{200} = 1600 - 5 T200=1595T_{200} = 1595

The 200th200^{th} term is 1595\boxed{1595}.

4. Which term has a value of 179?
Set Tn=179T_n = 179 in the formula Tn=8n−5T_n = 8n - 5 and solve for nn.

179=8n−5179 = 8n - 5 179+5=8n179 + 5 = 8n 184=8n184 = 8n n=1848n = \frac{184}{8} n=23n = 23

The 23rd\boxed{23^{rd}} term has a value of 179.

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