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The irregular shape below has one straight side divided into 4 equal parts, that is 4 m apart. The ordinates dividing the parts are: 4 m; 4,5 m; 4,7 m; 4,9 m; 3,6 m. Calculate the area with the mid-ordinate rule.
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3 stepsHere's how to calculate the area using the mid-ordinate rule:
The mid-ordinate rule for calculating the area of an irregular shape is given by the formula:
where is the area, is the common width of each strip, and is the sum of the mid-ordinates.
Identify the width of each strip () and the mid-ordinates ().
The problem states the shape is divided into 4 equal parts, and the distance between these parts (the width of each strip) is . So, .
From the diagram, the heights labeled within each of the 4 strips are the mid-ordinates:
(The value mentioned in the text as one of the "ordinates dividing the parts" is not used as a mid-ordinate, as there are only 4 strips and the diagram clearly shows 4 mid-ordinates.)Sum the mid-ordinates.
Apply the mid-ordinate rule formula to calculate the area.
The area of the irregular shape is
\boxed{\text{72.4 m}^2}}.
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