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What are the unknown angles in each circle, given the tangent-chord relationship and angle at the circumference?

Mathematics

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Here are the solutions for the unknown angles in each circle:

Problem ①:

  1. Identify the relationship between the tangent and the chord.

    The angle between the tangent ABT and the chord BC is ∠CBT=35∘\angle CBT = 35^\circ. By the tangent-chord theorem, this angle is equal to the angle in the alternate segment, which is ∠BAC\angle BAC.

    ∠BAC=∠CBT=35∘\angle BAC = \angle CBT = 35^\circ
  2. Relate the angle at the circumference to the angle at the center.

    The angle at the center ∠BOC\angle BOC subtended by the arc BC is twice the angle at the circumference ∠BAC\angle BAC subtended

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