The question asks to find an expression equivalent to 20(9+5).
Step 1: Understand the original expression.
The expression 20(9+5) means 20 multiplied by the sum of 9 and 5.
Using the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS), we first calculate the sum inside the parentheses:
9+5=14
Then, we multiply by 20:
20×14=280
Step 2: Evaluate each option.
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A) 9(20+5)
9(20+5)=9(25)=225
This is not equal to 280.
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B) 20(5+9)
Using the commutative property of addition, 9+5 is equivalent to 5+9.
20(5+9)=20(14)=280
This is equal to 280.
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C) 20(9)+5
20(9)+5=180+5=185
This is not equal to 280.
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D) (20+9)5
(20+9)5=(29)5=145
This is not equal to 280.
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E) 20+(9)(5)
20+(9)(5)=20+45=65
This is not equal to 280.
Comparing the values, only option B is equivalent to the original expression.
The final answer is B.
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