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The table shows the numbers of cases of Corona Virus registered in Uganda between March, 2020 and June, 2021. Draw a frequency distribution table, a graph of cumulative frequencies, and estimate the median.
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Answer
Step-by-step solution
6 stepsDetermine the total number of cases.
Add the frequencies:
Total cases, .
Identify the median position.
The median is the th value:
The 41st case.
Construct the cumulative frequency (cf) table using upper class boundaries.
Classes: , , , , , , , , .
Upper boundaries: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90.Draw the cumulative frequency polygon (ogive).
Plot points: $(10,14)$, $(20,29)$, $(30,49)$, $(40,63)$, $(50,72)$, $(60,77)$, $(70,79)$, $(80,80)$, $(90,81)$.
Join with straight lines.Locate the median on the graph.
Draw horizontal line at cf .
It intersects the line segment from to .Calculate the median value.
Formula for intersection:
where (upper boundary of previous class),
(median position),
,
,
(class width).Substitute:
(c) Explanation: The ogive is plotted with cumulative frequencies against upper class boundaries. The horizontal line at cf intersects the ogive between upper boundaries 20 and 30. The x-coordinate of the intersection gives the estimated median of 26 cases.
26
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