This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI Answer
Answer
26
Step 1: Determine the total number of cases.
Add the frequencies:
Total cases, .
Step 2: Identify the median position.
The median is the th value:
The 41st case.
Step 3: Construct the cumulative frequency (cf) table using upper class boundaries.
Classes: , , , , , , , , .
Upper boundaries: , , , , , , , , .
Step 4: Draw the cumulative frequency polygon (ogive).
Plot points: , , , , , , , , .
Join with straight lines.
Step 5: Locate the median on the graph.
Draw horizontal line at cf .
It intersects the line segment from to .
Step 6: Calculate the median value.
Formula for intersection:
where (upper boundary of previous class),
(median position),
,
,
(class width).
Substitute:
(c) Explanation: The ogive is plotted with cumulative frequencies against upper class boundaries. The horizontal line at cf intersects the ogive between upper boundaries and . The x-coordinate of the intersection gives the estimated median of cases.
26
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Determine the total number of cases. Add the frequencies: 14 + 15 + 20 + 14 + 9 + 5 + 2 + 1 + 1 = 81 Total cases, N = 81.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.