Two circles centre's O1 and O2 are of the same radius, 8.75 cm. The two circles intersect one another at P and at Q. The common chord PQ is of length 8.75 cm. Calculate the area common to the two circles.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Answer
Step-by-step solution
6 stepsIdentify the geometry and given values.
The two circles have the same radius, cm.
The common chord PQ has a length of 8.75 cm.
The area common to the two circles consists of two identical circular segments.Determine the angle subtended by the chord at the center of one circle.
Consider one circle with center . The radii and are both equal to the radius cm.
The common chord PQ is also 8.75 cm.
Therefore, the triangle has sides cm. This means is an equilateral triangle.
The angle subtended by the chord PQ at the center is .
In radians, radians.Calculate the area of the sector .
The area of a sector is given by the formula .
Calculate the area of the triangle .
Since is an equilateral triangle with side length cm, its area is given by .
Calculate the area of one circular segment.
The area of one circular segment is the area of the sector minus the area of the triangle.
Calculate the total common area.
The common area to the two circles is composed of two such identical segments.
Now, substitute the numerical values:
Rounding to two decimal places:
The area common to the two circles is .
Try one yourself
A new problem that tests the same skill.
Still stuck on this one?
Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.