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Understand the Factor Theorem.

Mathematics

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Answer

72\frac{7}{2}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Understand the Factor Theorem.

    The Factor Theorem states that if (x−c)(x-c) is a factor of a polynomial P(x)P(x), then P(c)=0P(c) = 0.

  2. Identify the polynomial and the factor.

    The given polynomial is P(x)=2x3+4x2+px+7P(x) = 2x^3+4x^2+px+7.
    The given factor is (x+2)(x+2).
    Comparing (x+2)(x+2) with (x−c)(x-c), we find that c=−2c = -2.

  3. Apply the Factor Theorem.

    Since (x+2)(x+2) is a factor of P(x)P(x), we must have P(−2)=0P(-2) = 0.
    Substitute x=−2x = -2 into the polynomial:

    P(−2)=2(−2)3+4(−2)2+p(−2)+7P(-2) = 2(-2)^3 + 4(-2)^2 + p(-2) + 7
  4. Simplify the expression and solve for pp.

    2(−8)+4(4)−2p+7=02(-8) + 4(4) - 2p + 7 = 0 −16+16−2p+7=0-16 + 16 - 2p + 7 = 0 0−2p+7=00 - 2p + 7 = 0 −2p+7=0-2p + 7 = 0 −2p=−7-2p = -7 p=−7−2p = \frac{-7}{-2} p=72p = \frac{7}{2}

    The value of pp is 72\boxed{\frac{7}{2}}.

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