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Use the y-intercept B(0; -3) to find q.

Mathematics

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Answer

p=2,q=−4p=2, q=-4

Step-by-step solution

2 steps

Here's how to calculate the values of pp and qq:

  1. Use the y-intercept B(0; -3) to find qq.

    The function is f(x)=px+qf(x) = p^x + q. Since B(0; -3) is the y-intercept of ff, substitute x=0x=0 and f(x)=−3f(x)=-3 into the equation.

    −3=p0+q-3 = p^0 + q

    Since any non-zero number raised to the power of 0 is 1 (p0=1p^0 = 1):

    −3=1+q-3 = 1 + q q=−3−1q = -3 - 1 q=−4q = -4
  2. Use the point A(3; 4) and the value of qq to find pp.

    Point A(3; 4) is on the graph of f(x)f(x). Substitute x=3x=3, f(x)=4f(x)=4, and q=−4q=-4 into the equation f(x)=px+qf(x) = p^x + q.

    4=p3+(−4)4 = p^3 + (-4) 4=p3−44 = p^3 - 4

    Add 4 to both sides:

    4+4=p34 + 4 = p^3 8=p38 = p^3

    Take the cube root of both sides:

    p=83p = \sqrt[3]{8} p=2p = 2

    The values are p=2p=2 and q=−4q=-4.

    p=2,q=−4p=2, q=-4
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