We read your photo as:

Determine z1 × z2 and give the answer in polar form. Determine z1 + z2 and give the answer in polar form.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

y=4y = \text{4}

x=−25+45i or −25−45ix = -\frac{2}{5} + \frac{4}{5}i \text{ or } -\frac{2}{5} - \frac{4}{5}i

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Simplify the given equation by evaluating the powers of ii.

    Recall that i2=−1i^2 = -1 and i4=1i^4 = 1.
    The given equation is:

    5x2i−4=3yi4+y2i2−y(xi+i)5x^2i - 4 = 3yi^4 + y^2i^2 - y(xi + i)

    Substitute the values of i4i^4 and i2i^2:

    5x2i−4=3y(1)+y2(−1)−yxi−yi5x^2i - 4 = 3y(1) + y^2(-1) - yxi - yi 5x2i−4=3y−y2−yxi−yi5x^2i - 4 = 3y - y^2 - yxi - yi
  2. Rearrange the equation to group real and imaginary parts.

    Left side:

    −4+5x2i-4 + 5x^2i

    Right side:

    (3y−y2)+(−yx−y)i(3y - y^2) + (-yx - y)i

    Equate the real parts:

    −4=3y−y2-4 = 3y - y^2

    Equate the imaginary parts:

    5x2=−yx−y5x^2 = -yx - y
  3. Solve the equation from the real parts for yy.

    −4=3y−y2-4 = 3y - y^2 y2−3y−4=0y^2 - 3y - 4 = 0

    Factor the quadratic equation:

    (y−4)(y+1)=0(y - 4)(y + 1) = 0

    This gives two possible values for yy: y=4y = 4 or y=−1y = -1.
    The problem states that y∈Ny \in \mathbb{N}, which means yy must be a natural number (a positive integer).
    Therefore, we choose the positive value for yy.

    y=4y = 4
  4. Substitute the value of yy into the equation from the imaginary parts and solve for xx.

    5x2=−yx−y5x^2 = -yx - y

    Substitute y=4y = 4:

    5x2=−4x−45x^2 = -4x - 4

    Rearrange into a standard quadratic form:

    5x2+4x+4=05x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0

    To solve for xx, use the quadratic formula x=−b±b2−4ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}. Here, a=5a=5, b=4b=4, c=4c=4.

    x=−4±42−4(5)(4)2(5)x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{4^2 - 4(5)(4)}}{2(5)} x=−4±16−8010x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{16 - 80}}{10} x=−4±−6410x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{-64}}{10}

    Since −64=64×−1=8i\sqrt{-64} = \sqrt{64 \times -1} = 8i:

    x=−4±8i10x = \frac{-4 \pm 8i}{10}

    Simplify the expression:

    x=−2±4i5x = \frac{-2 \pm 4i}{5}

    The solutions are:
    y=4y = \boxed{\text{4}}
    x=−25+45i or −25−45ix = \boxed{-\frac{2}{5} + \frac{4}{5}i \text{ or } -\frac{2}{5} - \frac{4}{5}i}

Was this helpful?

Try one yourself

A new problem that tests the same skill.

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question
Handwritten step-by-step solution preview

Handwritten Step-by-Step Solution

Get this as a handwritten image on WhatsApp — like a tutor wrote it for you.

Try on WhatsApp