This physics problem tests your understanding of fundamental physical laws and their applications. The step-by-step solution below breaks down the problem using relevant equations and physical reasoning.
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ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Identify the given information. The problem provides the following values:
- Initial velocity (v₀) = 10 m/s
- Angle (θ) = 30°
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Step 2: Determine what needs to be calculated. We need to find the maximum height (H) reached by the projectile.
Step 3: Recall the relevant physics formula. The formula for the maximum height of a projectile is: H = (v₀² * sin²(θ)) / (2 * g)
Step 4: Substitute the given values into the formula. H = ( (10 m/s)² * sin²(30°) ) / (2 * 9.8 m/s²)
Step 5: Calculate the square of the initial velocity. (10 m/s)² = 100 m²/s²
Step 6: Calculate the sine of the angle and then square it. sin(30°) = 0.5 sin²(30°) = (0.5)² = 0.25
Step 7: Substitute these values back into the equation for H. H = (100 m²/s² * 0.25) / (2 * 9.8 m/s²)
Step 8: Calculate the numerator. 100 m²/s² * 0.25 = 25 m²/s²
Step 9: Calculate the denominator. 2 * 9.8 m/s² = 19.6 m/s²
Step 10: Perform the final division. H = (25 m²/s²) / (19.6 m/s²) H ≈ 1.2755 m
Step 11: Round the answer to an appropriate number of significant figures. Given the input values, rounding to two or three significant figures is appropriate. H ≈ 1.28 m
The maximum height reached by the projectile is approximately 1.28 meters.
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