Here are the answers to the questions: A person who finds it difficult to see near objects clearly but not distant ones is suffering from: B. hyperopia Explanation: Hyperopia, also known as farsighted

Here are the answers to the questions:

1. A person who finds it difficult to see near objects clearly but not distant ones is suffering from:

   • B. hyperopia
   • Explanation: Hyperopia, also known as farsightedness, is a common vision condition in which you can see distant objects clearly, but objects nearby may be blurry.

2. One of the biggest misconceptions about gifted/talented learners is that they:

   • A. are always high achievers in school
   • Explanation: While many gifted students excel academically, it is a misconception that all gifted learners are high achievers. Some may underachieve due to boredom, lack of appropriate challenge, or other factors.

3. Which of the following is a common sign of hearing impairment in children?

   • A. Delayed speech development
   • Explanation: Hearing is crucial for language acquisition. Children with hearing impairment often experience delays in developing speech and language skills because they cannot hear sounds and words clearly.

4. What does an Individualized Education Programme (IEP) provide for students with disabilities?

   • C. Personalized educational plans
   • Explanation: An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a written document that outlines the special education and related services a student with a disability will receive. It is tailored to meet the unique needs of each student.

5. Which of the following devices is commonly used to assess visual acuity?

   • C. Snellen chart
   • Explanation: The Snellen chart is the most common tool used by eye care professionals to measure visual acuity, which is the sharpness of vision.

6. The primary difference between a learning disability (LD) and an intellectual disability (ID) is that...

   • Option A is incorrect.
   • Explanation: The statement "LD affects overall intelligence while ID affects only specific academic skills" is the opposite of the truth.
     • Learning Disabilities (LD) affect specific academic skills (e.g., reading, writing, math) in individuals who generally have average or above-average overall intelligence.
     • Intellectual Disabilities (ID) involve significant limitations in both intellectual functioning (overall intelligence) and adaptive behavior.