1.4 Read the source below and answer the questions that follow.
1.4.1 State TWO ways in which playing sports may help learners develop positive relationships with their peers.
- Playing sports encourages teamwork and cooperation, which helps learners build trust and understanding with their peers.
- Sports provide opportunities for shared experiences and common goals, fostering friendships and a sense of belonging among learners.
1.4.2 Explain ONE way in which participation in sport can improve learners' mental well-being.
- Participation in sport can improve mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety through physical activity, releasing endorphins that boost mood, and providing a healthy outlet for emotions.
1.4.3 Suggest ONE strategy that schools could implement to keep learners engaged in positive activities despite the challenges caused by violence.
- Schools could implement indoor sports programs or virtual competitions that do not require learners to be in potentially unsafe outdoor environments, ensuring continued engagement in positive activities.
SECTION B (COMPULSORY)
QUESTION 2
2.1 Define the term unemployment and name THREE social impacts of unemployment on young school leavers who may struggle to find work.
- Unemployment refers to the state of being without a job, actively seeking employment, and available to work.
- Three social impacts of unemployment on young school leavers include increased poverty, higher rates of crime due to desperation, and a decline in mental health such as depression and anxiety.
2.2 Provide TWO reasons why employees fear that technology may increase unemployment.
- Employees fear that technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), can automate tasks previously performed by humans, leading to job displacement.
- They also worry that their current skills may become obsolete, requiring extensive retraining or making them less competitive in a job market increasingly demanding new technological proficiencies.
2.3 Discuss TWO ways in which technology can benefit someone who wants to become an entrepreneur.
- Technology can benefit an entrepreneur by providing access to a global market through e-commerce platforms and social media, allowing them to reach a wider customer base without significant physical infrastructure.
- It also enables entrepreneurs to automate various business processes, such as customer service or inventory management, which reduces operational costs and allows them to focus on core business development.
2.4 Describe how school leavers can use online resources to improve their chances of securing employment opportunities.
- School leavers can use online resources to access job search platforms and professional networking sites to find and apply for suitable vacancies.
- They can also utilize online learning platforms to acquire new skills or certifications relevant to their desired career paths, making them more competitive in the job market.
2.5 Suggest TWO ways small businesses could use technology to stay innovative. In EACH answer, also indicate how it could help improve employee satisfaction.
- Small businesses could use AI-powered data analytics to understand market trends and customer preferences, allowing them to innovate their products or services. This could improve employee satisfaction by enabling them to work on more strategic and impactful projects, reducing the frustration of guesswork and increasing their sense of contribution.
- Another way is by adopting cloud-based collaboration tools and project management software to streamline workflows and communication. This can improve employee satisfaction by fostering a more flexible and efficient work environment, reducing miscommunication, and allowing for remote work options, which enhances work-life balance.
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