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A piece of property was purchased on January 1, 2021, for BWP225,000. It is estimated to have a residual value of BWP16,000 at the end of its 10-year useful life. Calculate the annual depreciation exp

Accounting

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Answer

BWP20,900\text{BWP}20,900

Step-by-step solution

2 steps
  1. Calculate the annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method.

    The formula for straight-line depreciation is:

    Annual Depreciation Expense=Cost−Residual ValueUseful Life\text{Annual Depreciation Expense} = \frac{\text{Cost} - \text{Residual Value}}{\text{Useful Life}}

    Given:
    Cost = BWP225,000
    Residual Value = BWP16,000
    Useful Life = 10 years

    Substitute the values into the formula:

    Annual Depreciation Expense=BWP225,000−BWP16,00010 years\text{Annual Depreciation Expense} = \frac{\text{BWP}225,000 - \text{BWP}16,000}{10 \text{ years}} Annual Depreciation Expense=BWP209,00010 years\text{Annual Depreciation Expense} = \frac{\text{BWP}209,000}{10 \text{ years}} Annual Depreciation Expense=BWP20,900 per year\text{Annual Depreciation Expense} = \text{BWP}20,900 \text{ per year}
  2. State the annual depreciation expense for the years ended 31/12/2021 and 31/12/2022.

    Since the asset was purchased on January 1, 2021, and the straight-line method results in a constant depreciation expense each year, the annual depreciation for both years will be the same.

    For the year ended 31/12/2021:

    Depreciation Expense=BWP20,900\text{Depreciation Expense} = \text{BWP}20,900

    For the year ended 31/12/2022:

    Depreciation Expense=BWP20,900\text{Depreciation Expense} = \text{BWP}20,900

    The annual depreciation expense for the piece of property for the two years ended 31/12/2021 and 31/12/2022 is:
    For 31/12/2021: BWP20,900\boxed{\text{BWP}20,900}
    For 31/12/2022: BWP20,900\boxed{\text{BWP}20,900}

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