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Calculate the Net Profit before appropriation, given Q's share of divisible profit is ₹1,60,000, P and Q's profit sharing ratio is 2:1, interest on capital is 6% p.a., and interest on drawings is 10%
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4 stepsTo find the Net Profit of the firm before any appropriation, we will work backward from the divisible profit.
Calculate the total divisible profit.
Q's share of net divisible profit is ₹1,60,000.
The profit and loss sharing ratio for P and Q is 2:1. This means Q's share is of the total divisible profit.
Let the total divisible profit be .So, the total divisible profit is ₹4,80,000.
Calculate the total Interest on Capital (IOC).
Interest on capital is allowed at 6% p.a.
P's capital = ₹12,00,000
Q's capital = ₹8,00,000
P's IOC =
Q's IOC =
Total IOC =Calculate the total Interest on Drawings (IOD).
Interest on drawings is charged at 10% p.a.
P's drawings = ₹2,40,000
Q's drawings = ₹1,60,000
Since no date of drawings is given, we assume interest is calculated for the full year on the amount drawn.
P's IOD =
Q's IOD =
Total IOD =Calculate the Net Profit before appropriation.
The Net Profit before appropriation is calculated using the following relationship:
Net Profit before appropriation + Total IOD - Total IOC = Total Divisible Profit
Rearranging the formula to find Net Profit before appropriation:
Net Profit before appropriation = Total Divisible Profit + Total IOC - Total IODThe Net Profit of the firm before any appropriation is ₹5,60,000. This matches option (C).
The final answer is .
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