This accounting problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.
Calculate Total Business Income.
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Answer
Assessable Business Loss: Rs. 31,000
Here is the solution to the "Statement of Business Income" based on the provided image.
Step 1: Calculate Total Business Income. We sum all the income items listed in the statement.
- Sales:
- Gain on disposal of depreciable assets:
- Sundry income:
- Refund of customs duty:
- Bad debt recovered:
- Rent from staff quarter:
- Gain on sales of vacant land used in business:
- Interest from credit sales:
Total Business Income:
Step 2: Calculate Total Allowable Deductions. First, we correct the calculation for "Cost of Trading Stock" based on the figures provided in the bracket. Cost of Trading Stock = (Opening Stock + Purchases + Direct Expenses) - Closing Stock
Now, we sum all the allowable deductions:
- Cost of Trading Stock: (Corrected)
- General expenses:
- Interest on loan:
- Commission and brokerage:
- Legal fees:
- Entertainment expenses:
- Advertisement expenses:
- Papers and periodicals:
- Utility expenses:
- Office expenses:
- Printing and stationery:
Total Allowable Deductions:
Step 3: Calculate Assessable Business Income (or Loss). Assessable Business Income = Total Business Income - Total Allowable Deductions
Since the result is negative, it represents a business loss.
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Calculate Total Business Income. We sum all the income items listed in the statement.