Here is the solution to the "Statement of Business Income" based on the provided image.
Step 1: Calculate Total Business Income.
We sum all the income items listed in the statement.
- Sales: Rs.4,00,000
- Gain on disposal of depreciable assets: Rs.3,00,000
- Sundry income: Rs.63,000
- Refund of customs duty: Rs.28,000
- Bad debt recovered: Rs.30,000
- Rent from staff quarter: Rs.60,000
- Gain on sales of vacant land used in business: Rs.1,20,000
- Interest from credit sales: Rs.30,000
Total Business Income:
4,00,000+3,00,000+63,000+28,000+30,000+60,000+1,20,000+30,000=Rs.9,10,000
Step 2: Calculate Total Allowable Deductions.
First, we correct the calculation for "Cost of Trading Stock" based on the figures provided in the bracket.
Cost of Trading Stock = (Opening Stock + Purchases + Direct Expenses) - Closing Stock
CostofTradingStock=(3,00,000+70,000+1,00,000+2,30,000+70,000+1,60,000)−7,00,000
=9,30,000−7,00,000=Rs.2,30,000
Now, we sum all the allowable deductions:
- Cost of Trading Stock: Rs.2,30,000 (Corrected)
- General expenses: Rs.2,00,000
- Interest on loan: Rs.50,000
- Commission and brokerage: Rs.66,000
- Legal fees: Rs.30,000
- Entertainment expenses: Rs.40,000
- Advertisement expenses: Rs.10,000
- Papers and periodicals: Rs.35,000
- Utility expenses: Rs.1,60,000
- Office expenses: Rs.40,000
- Printing and stationery: Rs.80,000
Total Allowable Deductions:
2,30,000+2,00,000+50,000+66,000+30,000+40,000+10,000+35,000+1,60,000+40,000+80,000=Rs.9,41,000
Step 3: Calculate Assessable Business Income (or Loss).
Assessable Business Income = Total Business Income - Total Allowable Deductions
AssessableBusinessIncome=9,10,000−9,41,000=Rs.−31,000
Since the result is negative, it represents a business loss.
AssessableBusinessLoss:Rs.31,000
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