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A. Identify the following endocrine glands

Biology

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Here are the identifications of the endocrine glands and the hormones they produce:

a. Identify the following endocrine glands

  • A: The brain region containing the hypothalamus and pituitary gland.

  • B: The neck region containing the thyroid gland and parathyroid glands.

  • C: The adrenal gland.

  • I: Pituitary gland

  • II: Adrenal cortex

  • III: Adrenal medulla

  • IV: Kidney (The adrenal gland sits on top of the kidney)

  • V: Hypothalamus

  • VI: Larynx

  • VII: Thyroid gland

  • VIII: Parathyroid glands

  • IX: Trachea

  • X: Thymus gland

  • XI: Adrenal cortex

  • XII: Adrenal medulla

b. Mention the hormones produced by

  • XI (Adrenal cortex):

    • Glucocorticoids (e.g., cortisol)
    • Mineralocorticoids (e.g., aldosterone)
    • Androgens
  • XII (Adrenal medulla):

    • Adrenaline (Epinephrine)
    • Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)
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