This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.

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a) Define the following terms: i) Assimilation ii) Peristalsis
i) Assimilation: Assimilation is the process by which absorbed nutrients are transported to the cells and converted into new protoplasm or used to provide energy. It's the final stage of nutrition where digested food molecules are incorporated into the body's cells.
ii) Peristalsis: Peristalsis is the rhythmic, wave-like contraction and relaxation of the smooth muscles in the walls of tubular organs, such as the esophagus and intestines. This muscular action propels food or other contents along the digestive tract.
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This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.