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The form of PEM characterized by severe wasting without edema is:

Biology

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Answer

Marasmus\text{Marasmus}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Identify the key characteristics described in the question.

    The question asks for the form of Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM) characterized by severe wasting and without edema.

  2. Recall the definitions of the main forms of severe PEM.

    • Marasmus is a form of severe PEM characterized by extreme wasting of muscle and fat, giving a "skin and bones" appearance, and typically lacks edema.
    • Kwashiorkor is a form of severe PEM characterized by edema (swelling), often in the legs and feet, and sometimes a distended abdomen, along with some muscle wasting.
  3. Match the characteristics to the correct form of PEM.

    The description "severe wasting without edema" directly corresponds to the definition of Marasmus.

    The form of PEM characterized by severe wasting without edema is Marasmus.

    Marasmus\text{Marasmus}

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