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Write a chemical equation for the reaction between Magnesium + ethanol, and Propanol + ethanoic acid.

Chemistry

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Here are the answers to your chemistry questions.

a) Write a chemical equation between:

  • i) Magnesium + ethanol Magnesium reacts with ethanol to produce magnesium ethoxide and hydrogen gas.

    Mg(s)+2CH3CH2OH(l)→(CH3CH2O)2Mg(s)+H2(g)\boxed{\text{Mg(s)} + 2\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{OH(l)} \rightarrow (\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{O})_2\text{Mg(s)} + \text{H}_2\text{(g)}}
  • ii) Propanol + ethanoic acid Propanol reacts with ethanoic acid in an esterification reaction to form propyl ethanoate and

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