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Copper (II) Sulphate reacts with Barium Chloride. Given the reaction details, calculate the temperature change of the solution.
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Question 7:
Copper (II) Sulphate reacts with Barium Chloride according to the equation:
Volume of
Volume of
Heat capacity of solution
Density of solution
Calculate the moles of each reactant.
Convert volumes from to :
Moles of :
Moles of :
Determine the limiting reactant.
From the balanced equation, and react in a molar ratio.
Since of is less than of , is the limiting reactant.
Therefore, of reaction occurs.Calculate the total heat released ().
The enthalpy change for the reaction is .
Convert to Joules:
Calculate the total mass of the solution.
Total volume of solution:
Mass of solution:
Calculate the temperature change ().
Use the formula :
Rounding to three significant figures:
The temperature change is .
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