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Qualitative analysis: Verify inferences for effervescence with dilute HNO3 and CO2.

Chemistry

ScanSolve AI Answer

Let's check your observations and inferences for the qualitative analysis experiment.

Part (a) and (c): Initial tests on C

  • Test: C+dil HNO3+stir\text{C} + \text{dil HNO}_3 + \text{stir}
    • Observation: Effervescence occurs, which is a colourless, odourless gas. The gas turns moist blue litmus paper red and also turns limewater milky.
    • Inference: Acidic gas, CO2\text{CO}_2 gas from CO32−\text{CO}_3^{2-} present.
    • Verification: The observation of effervescence with acid, producing a colourless, odourless gas that turns limewater milky, is characteristic of carbon dioxide ($\text{
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