This chemistry question involves key chemical concepts and calculations. The detailed solution below walks through each step, from identifying the reaction type to computing the final answer.
ScanSolve AI Answer
This is an acid-base neutralization reaction between nitric acid (HNO_3) and potassium hydroxide (KOH). An acid and a base react to form a salt and water. Step 1: Identify the acid and base. HNO_3 is nitric acid. KOH is potassium hydroxide. Step 2: Determine the products. The hydrogen ion (H^+) from the acid combines with the hydroxide ion (OH^-) from the base to form water (H_2O). The remaining ions, potassium (K^+) from the base and nitrate (NO_3^-) from the acid, combine to form the salt, potassium nitrate (KNO_3). Step 3: Write the unbalanced reaction. HNO_3 (aq) + KOH (aq) → KNO_3 (aq) + H_2O (l) Step 4: Balance the reaction. Count the atoms on both sides: Left side: H = 2, N = 1, O = 4, K = 1 Right side: H = 2, N = 1, O = 4, K = 1 The reaction is already balanced. The balanced chemical reaction is: HNO_3 (aq) + KOH (aq) → KNO_3 (aq) + H_2O (l) Send me the next one 📸