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The problem states that the radioactive element decayed to (1)/(8) of its original atoms. This means the fraction remaining (N/N₀) is (1)/(8).
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3 stepsDetermine the fraction of the original atoms remaining.
The problem states that the radioactive element decayed to of its original atoms. This means the fraction remaining () is .
Calculate the number of half-lives ().
The formula for radioactive decay is:
Substitute the given fraction:
Since , we can write as .
Therefore, the number of half-lives () is 3.
Calculate the half-life ().
The total time elapsed () is given as 6 minutes. The relationship between total time, number of half-lives, and half-life period is:
Substitute the known values:
Now, solve for :
The final answer is .
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